Living a normal life is important especially for those with asthma which is why proper asthma treatment is necessary. To prevent asthma from getting worse, the patient must get to know what triggers it and stay away from those triggers. Another way is to take medications to help lessen the presence of symptoms. There are preventive and management methods for asthma and associated with this are long-term and short-term medications. However, the medications must go with the patient?s age, symptoms, and known triggers. Asthma may progress in another way for different people so the type and amount of medications may vary as well.
Long-term control medications are usually given to ease inflammation which can lead to appearance of symptoms while quick-relief medications are for immediate relief that will last long. Inhaled corticosteroids such as fluticasone and budesonide are long-term medications that show low probability of having side effects. Leukotriene modifiers like montelucast and zileuton are found to be related to psychological reactions like aggression and thoughts of suicide. Long-term medications for asthma treatment include long-acting beta agonist like salmeterol and formoterol. These are commonly for severe asthma attacks and are specifically given with inhaled corticosteroids. Theophylline is another asthma treatment medication that keeps airways open and at the same time relaxes airway muscles. Fluticasone and salmeterol mixture are also known as an example of combination inhalers that are also useful asthma treatment medications.
Quick-relief medication used in asthma treatment includes Short-term beta agonist that rapidly eases symptoms during an asthma attack and their effects lasting several hours. Another example is the oral and intravenous corticosteroids that relieve airway inflammation arising from severe asthma attack. Atrovent relaxes the muscle along the airways when used in asthma treatment during asthma attack.
One thing that sets off asthma is exposure to allergens and allergy shots are given when this happens as part of an effective asthma treatment. These are also termed as immunotherapy injections and acts by decreasing the reaction level of the patient?s immune system. Omalizumab is known to alter the immune system and it is given to those who have allergies and severe asthma. Other allergy medication involve in asthma treatment comprise of oral and nasal spray antihistamines and decongestants, cromolyn and ipratropium sprays, and corticosteroids.
Self-care is also an essential part in asthma treatment. This may include trying hard to avoid asthma triggers, keeping asthma diary, developing asthma action plan, using natural asthma therapies to boost relaxation and checking your peak flow on daily basis. The asthma diary assists the sufferer to keep track of their asthma progress monitoring symptoms and treatment and the triggers of the asthma.
A normal and happy life is still possible even for someone with asthma as long as he keeps track of the progression of his disease. A clean environment will be good for children with asthma. Asthma may be fatal so it should be monitored regularly.
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Source: http://newhealthandfitness.org/2012/02/03/treatment-of-asthma-can-you-lead-a-normal-life/
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